Selwyn-Rakaia Vets Ltd
Selwyn Rakaia Vets Ltd is a locally owned veterinary business servicing predominantly dairy farms in Canterbury. Our team of staff include veterinarians, rural animal technicians, vet nurses and administration staff.
As the spring season unfolds, many pet owners notice their furry friends experiencing discomfort due to allergens like pollen, spores, grass seeds, and dust. These allergens can cause a range of symptoms in pets, from itchy skin to respiratory issues. Understanding these symptoms and how to manage them is key to ensuring your pet enjoys a comfortable and healthy spring. This guide will help you recognise the signs of allergies in pets, provide treatment options, and suggest preventive measures.
Pets often exhibit allergic reactions differently than humans. While people might experience runny noses and itchy eyes, cats and dogs are more prone to skin issues. Here are some common signs to watch for:
Excessive Scratching and Licking: If your pet starts scratching, biting, or licking their coat more than usual, it might be a sign of allergies. Severe itchiness can lead them to chew on their skin or rub against furniture.
Hair Loss: Constant scratching and biting due to untreated skin allergies can lead to hair loss. Pets with allergies, particularly to grass seeds, might start losing fur on their feet first. Cats might overgroom, resulting in a thinning coat.
Red Sores and Skin Irritation: Persistent scratching can break the skin, leading to red sores that might ooze pus and become infected if not treated promptly.
Ear Infections: Allergens like pollen and seeds can enter your pet's ears, causing intense itching and leading to infections. If your pet frequently scratches their ears or shakes their head, it could be a sign of an ear infection.
Respiratory Problems: Some pets might experience respiratory issues, exhibiting symptoms like a runny nose, watery eyes, coughing, and sneezing.
There are several ways you can alleviate your pet’s allergy symptoms and improve their quality of life:
Regular Bathing and Grooming: Bathing your pet with hypoallergenic shampoo can help remove allergens from their coat and soothe irritated skin. Regular grooming, including brushing their fur, can also help remove pollen and dust.
Paw Care: Allergens often accumulate on your pet's paws. Rinsing or soaking their paws regularly can help remove these irritants. Trimming long fur on the paws can also reduce the retention of allergens.
Flea Prevention: Flea allergies can exacerbate other allergic reactions. Consistently use a quality flea preventative to minimize the risk of allergic reactions.
Reduce Environmental Allergens: Minimize allergens in your home by vacuuming carpets, mopping floors, and keeping your pet’s bedding clean. Using a home HEPA filter can improve air quality, and keeping windows closed during peak pollen times can reduce allergens.
Consult Your Veterinarian: If you suspect your pet has allergies, consult our veterinary team. We can conduct tests to identify specific triggers and develop an individualized treatment plan, which might include immunotherapy, supplements, or prescription medications.
Dietary Modifications: Though less common, food allergies can contribute to your pet’s allergic response. Consult our vet team before making dietary changes. We can guide you in selecting appropriate hypoallergenic or elimination diets if necessary.
Being a dedicated pet owner means staying vigilant and proactive in managing your pet's allergies. By recognizing the signs, maintaining good hygiene, reducing allergens, and seeking veterinary assistance, you can help your pet navigate the spring season comfortably. Your veterinarian is a valuable resource in ensuring your pet’s health and well-being. With the right care and treatment, your pet can enjoy the wonders of springtime to the fullest.